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September 5, 2010
23rd SUNDAY OF THE YEAR
Cycle - C
ENTRANCE ANTIPHON
Lord, you are just, and the judgements you make are right. Show mercy when you
judge me, your servant.
PENITENTIAL RITE
We measure people’s commitment to a cause by the sacrifices they are prepared to
make for it. We cannot be genuine disciples of Christ without making sacrifices.
Let us pose a few questions to ourselves: What does it mean to be a Christian?
What does it cost me? How does it affect my life? For our lack of commitment,
our lukewarmness and selfishness, let us be sorry and ask forgiveness from God.
(Pause)
I confess...
Glory to God...
OPENING PRAYER
God our Father, you redeem us and make us your children in Christ. Look upon us,
give us true freedom and bring us to the inheritance you promised. Grant this...
FIRST READING
(Without the gift of wisdom we would be utterly unable to fathom the mysteries
of the universe, the meaning of history, and the mind of God.)
A reading from the Book of Wisdom
(9:13-18)
“What man can learn the counsel of God? Or who can discern what the Lord wills?
For the reasoning of mortals is worthless, and our designs are likely to fail,
for a perishable body weighs down the soul, and this earthly tent burdens the
thoughtful mind. We can hardly guess at what is on earth, and what is at hand we
find with labour; but who has traced out what is in the heavens? Who has learned
thy counsel, unless thou hast given wisdom and sent thy Holy Spirit from on
high? And thus the paths of those on earth were set right, and men were taught
what pleases thee, and were saved by wisdom.”
This is the Word of the Lord
PSALM (89)
Response: O Lord, you have been our refuge from one generation to the next.
You turn men back into dust and say: “Go back, sons of men.” To your eyes a
thousand years are like yesterday, come and gone, no more than a watch in the
night. R./
You sweep men away like a dream, like grass which springs up in the morning. In
the morning it springs up and flowers, by evening it withers and fades. R./
Make us know the shortness of our life that we may gain wisdom of heart. Lord,
relent! Is your anger for ever? Show pity to your servants. R./
In the morning, fill us with your love: we shall exult and rejoice all our days.
Let the favour of the Lord be upon us: R./
SECOND READING
(St Paul urges Philemon to take Onesimus his former slave back as a beloved
brother.)
A reading from the Letter of St Paul to Philemon (9b-10,12-17)
I, Paul, an ambassador and now a prisoner also for Christ Jesus – I appeal to
you for my child, Onesimus, whose father I have become in my imprison-ment. I am
sending him back to you, sending my very heart. I would have been glad to keep
him with me, in order that he might serve me on your behalf during my
imprisonment for the gospel; but I preferred to do nothing without your consent
in order that your goodness might not be by compulsion but of your own free
will. Perhaps this is why he was parted from you for a while, that you might
have him back for ever, no longer as a slave but more than a slave, as a beloved
brother, especially to me but how much more to you, both in the flesh and in the
Lord. So if you consider me your partner, receive him as you would receive me.
This is the Word of the Lord
ACCLAMATION (Lk 21:36)
Alleluia, alleluia! Watch at all times, praying that you may have strength to
stand before the Son of man. Alleluia!
GOSPEL
(Jesus speaks of the cost of discipleship. Being a disciple will cost one
self-renunciation and daily martyrdom.)
A reading from the Holy Gospel according to St Luke (14:25-33)
Great multitudes accompanied Jesus; and he turned and said to them, “If any one
comes to me and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children
and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be my disciple.
Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me, cannot be my disciple.
For which of you, desiring to build a tower, does not first sit down and count
the cost, whether he has enough to complete it? Otherwise, when he has laid a
foundation, and is not able to finish, all who see it begin to mock him, saying,
‘This man began to build, and was not able to finish.’ Or what king, going to
encounter another king in war, will not sit down first and take counsel whether
he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty
thousand? And if not, while the other is yet a great way off, he sends an
embassy and asks terms of peace. So therefore, whoever of you does not renounce
all that he has cannot be my disciple.”
This is the Gospel of the Lord
I believe in God,/the Father Almighty,/ Creator of heaven and earth./ I believe
in Jesus Christ,/his only Son, our Lord./ He was conceived by the power of the
Holy Spirit/ and born of the Virgin Mary./He suffered under Pontius Pilate,/was
crucified, died, and was buried./He descended to the dead./On the third day he
rose again./He ascended into Heaven,/and is seated at the right hand of the
Father./He will come again to judge the living and the dead./I believe in the
Holy Spirit,/the Holy Catholic Church,/the communion of saints,/the forgiveness
of sins,/the resurrection of the body,/and the life everlasting./ Amen.
PRAYER OF THE FAITHFUL
Cel: Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, as people called to be true disciples
of Christ, let us now pray that we become more aware of this divine call and be
committed to it. With deep faith let us pray to our heavenly Father for our
various needs, saying:
Response: Lord, graciously hear our prayer.
1. For all Church leaders: that they may preach the Gospel by word and example.
May your Spirit help them to be true disciples and authentic pastors. R./
2. For all Christians: grant them courage when things go wrong; strengthen them
with faith in you, with hope in your promises and with love for your Will. R./
3. For leaders of all nations: that they may promote justice and unity in the
world; that they may embrace non-violent means of resolving conflicts. R./
4. For all the baptized: that they may always live as faithful disciples of
Jesus, and may imitate the compassion and forgiveness of Christ. R
./
5. For all gathered in this assembly: that we may keep our eyes fixed on Christ,
follow him with unwavering commitment, thus paying the price of discipleship.
R./
(Pray for local and personal needs)
Cel: Heavenly Father, grant that we who are called to be disciples of your Son
Jesus, may not turn back, but may willingly take up the daily cross and live a
life worthy of our call. We ask this...
PRAYER OVER THE GIFTS
God of peace and love, may our offering bring you true worship and make us one
with you. Grant this...
PREFACE (36)
Father, all-powerful and ever-living God, we do well always and everywhere to
give you thanks.
When your children sinned and wandered far from your friendship, you reunited
them with yourself through the blood of your Son and the power of the Holy
Spirit.
You gather them into your Church, to be one as you, Father, are one with your
Son and the Holy Spirit. You call them to be your people to praise your wisdom
in all your works. You make them the body of Christ and the dwelling-place of
the Holy Spirit.
In our joy we sing to your glory with all the choirs of angels:
All: Holy, holy, holy...
COMMUNION ANTIPHON
Like a deer that longs for running streams, my soul longs for you, my God. My
soul is thirsting for the living God.
PRAYER AFTER COMMUNION
Lord, your word and your sacrament give us food and life. May this gift of your
Son lead us to share his life for ever. We ask this...
LITURGY AND LIFE
Jesus was on his way to Jerusalem. He knew that suffering,
rejection and death awaited him at the end of that journey. But it seemed that
some Galileans regarded it as a victory march of the Messiah. In no uncertain
terms Jesus disillusioned them.
Knowing that his disciples would have to face a similar challenge, Jesus spoke
about the cost of discipleship. He did not literally mean hating one’s father
and mother. The word ‘hate’ is a Semitic expression. ‘Love less’ would be nearer
to what Jesus had in mind. He was telling his disciples that they must be ready
if needs be to sacrifice the dearest things in life. In certain circumstances
they might have to choose between him and their own dearest ones.
By
means of two short parables Jesus points out that discipleship is a serious
calling. It could mean persecution and even death. In this, as in any other
sphere of life, one should not walk into it blindly. One must calculate the cost
before setting out, and then see if one is ready to face it.
Jesus did not hide the reality of self-sacrifice from his disciples. He pointed
out the difficulties, the hardships, and the sacrifices that would be required
of those who would follow him. He told them in no uncertain terms that it would
not be easy.
It is possible to be a follower of Christ without being a disciple. One might be
a talker rather than a doer. It is one of the supreme handicaps of the Catholic
Church that in it there are many people who follow Christ at a safe distance,
but very few real disciples, that is, people who actually do what he said. When
it comes to understanding their Catholic faith, many modern Christians have
never advanced beyond the level of the catechism they learned as children.
Religion for many is, primarily a matter of ‘dos’ and ‘don’ts’, ‘rewards and
punishments’. Real conversion involves more than knowledge of truths and
teachings. It involves total dedication to a person, to Jesus Christ. In a word,
it involves total surrender to God.
Let’s face the truth. It is not easy to be a disciple of Christ. Discipleship
has some practical demands that one cannot escape under pain of betraying the
Gospel. Yet there are many comfortable church-goers who give little heed to the
misery of the needy and the groaning of the poor, even in their neighbourhood.
Still today the Christian is called to renounce many things that are taken for
granted by others.
The goal Jesus sets before us is immensely worthwhile—the goal of an authentic
way of life here and eternal life hereafter. There is no higher goal than that.
This does not mean it is easy. No one can be a disciple of Christ without
carrying the cross.
We can draw encouragement from the examples of the Apostles. The Gospels show
that they struggled at every point to follow Jesus. Yet he did not write them
off. And it is clear that they learned from their failures. It was only after
Jesus’ Death, Resurrection, and Pentecost that they became his true disciples
and witnesses. By looking at them we discover our own inadequacies. The Gospel
offers hope to Christians who fail. Repentance and a second chance are always
possible. Jesus is generous with his grace and mercy to those who strive to
answer his call.
—Fr Flor McCarthy, sdb
September 2010 READINGS OF THE WEEK
Psalter Week 3
6 Mon (G) 1 Cor 5:1-8; Ps 5:5-6,7,12; Lk 6:6-11
7 Tue (G) 1 Cor 6:1-11; Ps 149:1-2,3-4,5-6a&9b; Lk 6:12-19
8 Wed (W) THE NATIVITY OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN MARY, Fst
(Day of girl child)
Mic 5:1-4a or Rom 8:28-30; Ps 12:6ab,6cd;
Mt 1:1-16,18-23
( or 1:18-23)
9 Thu (G) 1 Cor 8:1b-7,11-13; Ps 138:1-3,13-14ab, 23-24; Lk 6:27-38
10 Fri (G) 1 Cor 9:16-19,22b-27; Ps 83:3,4,5-6,12; Lk 6:39-42
11 Sat (G) 1 Cor 10:14-22; Ps 115:12-13,17-18; Lk 6:43-49
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